TPU: The “Shape-Shifter” Plastic

Imagine a material that has the elasticity of rubber but the processing ease of a plastic. That is TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane). It is the bridge between two worlds, offering incredible “stretch-ability” combined with extreme resistance to oil, grease, and abrasion.

In the molding world, TPU is the “tough guy” of flexible materials. Unlike standard rubber, which requires a slow curing process, TPU can be injection molded at high speeds, making it the top choice for protective phone cases, wearable tech, high-performance footwear, and industrial seals.

Technical Performance Highlights

PropertyTypical ValueUnitThe Advantage
Hardness Range60A – 85DShoreFrom soft gel to hard-hat rigidity
Tensile Strength30 – 50MPaHigh resistance to tearing and pulling
Elongation at Break400 – 700%Can stretch up to 7x its length and recover
Abrasion Loss20 – 40mm³Outlasts almost any other flexible plastic
Service Temp-40 to 120°CStays flexible in extreme cold

Flexibility Without the Weakness

The magic of TPU lies in its abrasion resistance. It is incredibly difficult to scratch or tear, which is why it’s used for “high-touch” products that need to look new for a long time. It also has a natural “soft-touch” feel that provides a premium grip without being sticky.

In Injection Molding, TPU requires precise temperature control. Because it is flexible, it can be tricky to “eject” from the mold—it likes to stick. We often use specialized mold textures or coatings to ensure the parts pop out cleanly without deforming.

Design Note: TPU is perfect for Overmolding. If you have a hard plastic part (like a handle) and want to add a soft, grippy layer on top, TPU bonds exceptionally well to materials like ABS or PC, creating a seamless, two-tone finish.


Do you need a “soft-touch” grip or a heavy-duty industrial gasket? I can help you find the right Shore Hardness—from “soft eraser” to “hard golf ball”—to match your part’s function.

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